Rural unemployment is down a bit from last year. But a majority of rural counties actually have fewer jobs now than they did in March 2012. The losses are worst in the nation’s most rural counties.
For much of last year, rural areas had better unemployment numbers than metro America. Now, the tables have turned and a greater percentage of rural residents find themselves out of work.
Two-thirds of all rural and exurban counties lost population due to domestic migration. Counties near fast-growing cities, in popular retirement areas and in oil and gas development areas saw an increase of people due to domestic migration.
Nearly half of all rural counties had more deaths than births in the 12 months ending July 1, 2012. The number of births in the U.S. has declined during the recession — and the population is aging.
Drops in rural and exurban unemployment rates had been going down in 2012, but by December, those declines had stalled. Highest rural unemployment is in California.
A Montana rancher tells us more in 100 seconds about how to change the nation's food system than a New York Times columnist can in a year's worth of writing.